;PMID: 8452565 ;source_file_1733.mrg ;Release 0.9 of PennBioIE ;Funded by NSF ITR EIA-0205448 ;0)section:[e:0..45] = [t:0..45] ;1)sentence:[e:51..154] = [t:51..154] ;2)section:[e:158..212] = [t:158..212] ;3)section:[e:216..287] = [t:216..287] ;4)sentence:[e:291..501] = [t:291..501] ;5)sentence:[e:502..659] = [t:502..659] ;6)sentence:[e:660..740] = [t:660..740] ;7)sentence:[e:741..818] = [t:741..818] ;8)sentence:[e:819..893] = [t:819..893] ;9)sentence:[e:894..938] = [t:894..938] ;10)sentence:[e:939..1018] = [t:939..1018] ;11)sentence:[e:1019..1152] = [t:1019..1152] ;12)sentence:[e:1154..1233] = [t:1154..1233] ;13)sentence:[e:1235..1337] = [t:1235..1337] ;14)sentence:[e:1338..1412] = [t:1338..1412] ;15)sentence:[e:1413..1560] = [t:1413..1560] ;16)sentence:[e:1561..1717] = [t:1561..1717] ;17)sentence:[e:1718..1901] = [t:1718..1901] ;18)section:[e:1905..1949] = [t:1905..1949] ;section 0 Span:0..45 ;Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Feb 24;45(4):899-907. (SEC (FRAG (NNP:[0..7] Biochem) (NNP:[8..17] Pharmacol) (,:[17..18] .) (CD:[19..23] 1993) (NNP:[24..27] Feb) (CD:[28..34] 24;45-LRB-) (CD:[34..35] 4) (-RRB-:[35..36] -RRB-) (::[36..37] :) (CD:[37..40] 899) (::[40..41] -) (CD:[41..44] 907) (.:[44..45] .))) ;sentence 1 Span:51..154 ;Cytochrome P450 isoforms in human fetal tissues related to ;phenobarbital-inducible forms in the mouse. ;[51..75]:cyp450:"Cytochrome P450 isoforms" ;[111..124]:substance:"phenobarbital" (SENT (NP-HLN (NP (NML (NN:[51..61] Cytochrome) (NN:[62..66] P450)) (NNS:[67..75] isoforms)) (PP-LOC (IN:[76..78] in) (NP (NP (JJ:[79..84] human) (JJ:[85..90] fetal) (NNS:[91..98] tissues)) (VP (VBN:[99..106] related) (NP (-NONE-:[106..106] *)) (PP-CLR (TO:[107..109] to) (NP (NP (ADJP (NN:[111..124] phenobarbital) (HYPH:[124..125] -) (JJ:[125..134] inducible)) (NNS:[135..140] forms)) (PP-LOC (IN:[141..143] in) (NP (DT:[144..147] the) (NN:[148..153] mouse)))))))) (.:[153..154] .))) ;section 2 Span:158..212 ;Maenpaa J, Rane A, Raunio H, Honkakoski P, Pelkonen O. (SEC (FRAG (NNP:[158..165] Maenpaa) (NNP:[166..168] J,) (NNP:[169..173] Rane) (NNP:[174..175] A) (,:[175..176] ,) (NNP:[177..183] Raunio) (NNP:[184..186] H,) (NNP:[187..197] Honkakoski) (NNP:[198..200] P,) (NNP:[201..209] Pelkonen) (NNP:[210..211] O) (.:[211..212] .))) ;section 3 Span:216..287 ;Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Oulu, Finland. (SEC (FRAG (NNP:[216..226] Department) (IN:[227..229] of) (NNP:[230..242] Pharmacology) (CC:[243..246] and) (NNP:[247..257] Toxicology) (,:[257..258] ,) (NNP:[259..269] University) (IN:[270..272] of) (NNP:[273..277] Oulu) (,:[277..278] ,) (NNP:[279..286] Finland) (.:[286..287] .))) ;sentence 4 Span:291..501 ;Four polyclonal antibodies raised against purified mouse liver cytochrome ;P450s representing Cyp1a, Cyp2a, Cyp2b and Cyp2c subfamilies were used to ;detect their related forms in human adult and fetal tissues. ;[296..317]:substance:"polyclonal antibodies" ;[354..370]:cyp450:"cytochrome P450s" ;[385..390]...[415..426]:cyp450:"Cyp1a"..."subfamilies" ;[392..397]...[415..426]:cyp450:"Cyp2a"..."subfamilies" ;[399..404]...[415..426]:cyp450:"Cyp2b"..."subfamilies" ;[409..426]:cyp450:"Cyp2c subfamilies" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ-4 (NP (CD:[291..295] Four) (JJ:[296..306] polyclonal) (NNS:[307..317] antibodies)) (VP (VBN:[318..324] raised) (NP (-NONE-:[324..324] *)) (PP (IN:[325..332] against) (NP (NP (VBN:[333..341] purified) (NN:[342..347] mouse) (NN:[348..353] liver) (NN:[354..364] cytochrome) (NNS:[365..370] P450s)) (VP (VBG:[372..384] representing) (NP (NP (NN:[385..390] Cyp1a) (NML-3 (-NONE-:[390..390] *P*))) (,:[390..391] ,) (NP (NN:[392..397] Cyp2a) (NML-3 (-NONE-:[397..397] *P*))) (,:[397..398] ,) (NP (NN:[399..404] Cyp2b) (NML-3 (-NONE-:[404..404] *P*))) (CC:[405..408] and) (NP (NN:[409..414] Cyp2c) (NML-3 (NNS:[415..426] subfamilies))))))))) (VP (VBD:[427..431] were) (VP (VBN:[432..436] used) (NP-4 (-NONE-:[436..436] *)) (S-CLR (NP-SBJ (-NONE-:[436..436] *)) (VP (TO:[437..439] to) (VP (VB:[440..446] detect) (NP (PRP$:[447..452] their) (VBN:[454..461] related) (NNS:[462..467] forms)) (PP-LOC (IN:[468..470] in) (NP (NP (ADJP-2 (JJ:[471..476] human)) (JJ:[477..482] adult) (NML-1 (-NONE-:[482..482] *P*))) (CC:[483..486] and) (NP (ADJP-2 (-NONE-:[486..486] *P*)) (JJ:[487..492] fetal) (NML-1 (NNS:[493..500] tissues)))))))))) (.:[500..501] .))) ;sentence 5 Span:502..659 ;In immunoblot analysis, anti-Cyp2c antibody detected two to three proteins ;in adult livers and one to three proteins in 70% of the 18 fetal livers ;studied. ;[527..546]:substance:"anti-Cyp2c antibody" ;[569..577]:substance:"proteins" ;[612..620]:substance:"proteins" ;[624..627]:quantitative-value:"70%" (SENT (S (PP (IN:[502..504] In) (NP (NN:[505..515] immunoblot) (NN:[516..524] analysis))) (,:[524..525] ,) (NP-SBJ (NML (AFX:[527..531] anti) (HYPH:[531..532] -) (NN:[532..537] Cyp2c)) (NN:[538..546] antibody)) (VP (VP (VBD:[547..555] detected) (NP=2 (NP (CD:[556..559] two)) (PP (TO:[560..562] to) (NP (CD:[563..568] three) (NNS:[569..577] proteins)))) (PP-LOC=3 (IN:[578..580] in) (NP (JJ:[581..586] adult) (NNS:[587..593] livers)))) (CC:[594..597] and) (VP (NP=2 (NP (CD:[598..601] one)) (PP (TO:[602..604] to) (NP (CD:[606..611] three) (NNS:[612..620] proteins)))) (PP-LOC=3 (IN:[621..623] in) (NP (NP (CD:[624..626] 70) (NN:[626..627] %)) (PP (IN:[628..630] of) (NP (NP (DT:[631..634] the) (CD:[635..637] 18) (JJ:[638..643] fetal) (NNS:[644..650] livers)) (VP (VBN:[651..658] studied) (NP (-NONE-:[658..658] *))))))))) (.:[658..659] .))) ;sentence 6 Span:660..740 ;Anti-Cyp2a-5 antibody recognized a 50-kDa protein in 50% of the fetal ;adrenals. ;[660..681]:substance:"Anti-Cyp2a-5 antibody" ;[696..698]:quantitative-value:"50" ;[699..702]:quantitative-units:"kDa" ;[703..710]:substance:"protein" ;[714..717]:quantitative-value:"50%" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (NML (AFX:[660..664] Anti) (HYPH:[664..665] -) (NN:[665..672] Cyp2a-5)) (NN:[673..681] antibody)) (VP (VBD:[683..693] recognized) (NP (DT:[694..695] a) (NML (CD:[696..698] 50) (HYPH:[698..699] -) (NN:[699..702] kDa)) (NN:[703..710] protein)) (PP-LOC (IN:[711..713] in) (NP (NP (CD:[714..716] 50) (NN:[716..717] %)) (PP (IN:[718..720] of) (NP (DT:[721..724] the) (JJ:[725..730] fetal) (NNS:[731..739] adrenals)))))) (.:[739..740] .))) ;sentence 7 Span:741..818 ;Anti-Cyp1a-2 antibody reacted with a single protein (55 kDa) in adult ;liver. ;[741..762]:substance:"Anti-Cyp1a-2 antibody" ;[786..793]:substance:"protein" ;[795..797]:quantitative-value:"55" ;[798..801]:quantitative-units:"kDa" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (NML (AFX:[741..745] Anti) (HYPH:[745..746] -) (NN:[746..753] Cyp1a-2)) (NN:[754..762] antibody)) (VP (VBD:[764..771] reacted) (PP-CLR (IN:[772..776] with) (NP (DT:[777..778] a) (JJ:[779..785] single) (NN:[786..793] protein) (PRN (-LRB-:[794..795] -LRB-) (NP (CD:[795..797] 55) (NN:[798..801] kDa)) (-RRB-:[801..802] -RRB-)))) (PP-LOC (IN:[803..805] in) (NP (JJ:[806..811] adult) (NN:[812..817] liver)))) (.:[817..818] .))) ;sentence 8 Span:819..893 ;The anti-Cyp2b-10 antibody did not detect proteins in any of the tissues. ;[823..846]:substance:"anti-Cyp2b-10 antibody" ;[862..870]:substance:"proteins" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (DT:[819..822] The) (NML (AFX:[823..827] anti) (HYPH:[827..828] -) (NN:[828..836] Cyp2b-10)) (NN:[838..846] antibody)) (VP (VBD:[847..850] did) (RB:[851..854] not) (VP (VB:[855..861] detect) (NP (NNS:[862..870] proteins)) (PP-LOC (IN:[871..873] in) (NP (NP (DT:[874..877] any)) (PP (IN:[878..880] of) (NP (DT:[881..884] the) (NNS:[885..892] tissues))))))) (.:[892..893] .))) ;sentence 9 Span:894..938 ;No proteins were detected in fetal kidneys. ;[897..905]:substance:"proteins" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ-1 (DT:[894..896] No) (NNS:[897..905] proteins)) (VP (VBD:[906..910] were) (VP (VBN:[912..920] detected) (NP-1 (-NONE-:[920..920] *)) (PP-LOC (IN:[921..923] in) (NP (JJ:[924..929] fetal) (NNS:[930..937] kidneys))))) (.:[937..938] .))) ;sentence 10 Span:939..1018 ;There was no coumarin 7-hydroxylase activity (COH) in fetal liver or ;adrenals. ;[952..974]:cyp450:"coumarin 7-hydroxylase" ;[985..988]:cyp450:"COH" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (EX:[939..944] There)) (VP (VBD:[945..948] was) (NP-PRD (NP (DT:[949..951] no) (NML (NN:[952..960] coumarin) (NN:[961..974] 7-hydroxylase)) (NN:[975..983] activity)) (NP (-LRB-:[984..985] -LRB-) (NN:[985..988] COH) (-RRB-:[988..989] -RRB-))) (PP-LOC (IN:[990..992] in) (NP (NP (ADJP-1 (JJ:[994..999] fetal)) (NN:[1000..1005] liver)) (CC:[1006..1008] or) (NP (ADJP-1 (-NONE-:[1008..1008] *P*)) (NNS:[1009..1017] adrenals))))) (.:[1017..1018] .))) ;sentence 11 Span:1019..1152 ;The 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase (ECOD) activities were slightly higher in ;fetal adrenals (mean 6.1 pmol/mg protein/min) vs livers. ;[1023..1052]:substance:"7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase" ;[1054..1058]:substance:"ECOD" ;[1117..1120]:quantitative-value:"6.1" ;[1121..1140]:quantitative-units:"pmol/mg protein/min" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (DT:[1019..1022] The) (NML (NML (NN:[1023..1039] 7-ethoxycoumarin) (NN:[1040..1052] O-deethylase)) (NP (-LRB-:[1053..1054] -LRB-) (NN:[1054..1058] ECOD) (-RRB-:[1058..1059] -RRB-))) (NNS:[1060..1070] activities)) (VP (VBD:[1072..1076] were) (ADJP-PRD (RB:[1077..1085] slightly) (JJR:[1086..1092] higher)) (PP-LOC (IN:[1093..1095] in) (NP (NP (JJ:[1096..1101] fetal) (NNS:[1102..1110] adrenals) (PRN (-LRB-:[1111..1112] -LRB-) (FRAG (NP (JJ:[1112..1116] mean)) (NP (NP (CD:[1117..1120] 6.1) (NN:[1121..1125] pmol)) (PP (SYM:[1125..1126] /) (NP (NP (NP (NN:[1126..1128] mg)) (NP (NN:[1129..1136] protein))) (PP (SYM:[1136..1137] /) (NP (NN:[1137..1140] min))))))) (-RRB-:[1140..1141] -RRB-))) (PP (IN:[1142..1144] vs) (NP (NNS:[1145..1151] livers)))))) (.:[1151..1152] .))) ;sentence 12 Span:1154..1233 ;The fetal adrenal ECOD activity was not inhibited by the anti-Cyp2a-5 ;antibody. ;[1172..1176]:substance:"ECOD" ;[1211..1232]:substance:"anti-Cyp2a-5 antibody" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ-1 (DT:[1154..1157] The) (JJ:[1158..1163] fetal) (JJ:[1164..1171] adrenal) (NN:[1172..1176] ECOD) (NN:[1177..1185] activity)) (VP (VBD:[1186..1189] was) (RB:[1190..1193] not) (VP (VBN:[1194..1203] inhibited) (NP-1 (-NONE-:[1203..1203] *)) (PP (IN:[1204..1206] by) (NP-LGS (DT:[1207..1210] the) (NML (AFX:[1211..1215] anti) (HYPH:[1215..1216] -) (NN:[1216..1223] Cyp2a-5)) (NN:[1224..1232] antibody))))) (.:[1232..1233] .))) ;sentence 13 Span:1235..1337 ;Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activities in fetal livers were about 5% ;of those in adult livers. ;[1235..1263]:cyp450:"Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase" ;[1265..1268]:cyp450:"AHH" ;[1308..1310]:quantitative-value:"5%" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (NP (NML (NML (NML (NN:[1235..1239] Aryl) (NN:[1240..1251] hydrocarbon)) (NN:[1252..1263] hydroxylase)) (NML (-LRB-:[1264..1265] -LRB-) (NN:[1265..1268] AHH) (-RRB-:[1268..1269] -RRB-))) (NNS:[1270..1280] activities)) (PP-LOC (IN:[1281..1283] in) (NP (JJ:[1284..1289] fetal) (NNS:[1290..1296] livers)))) (VP (VBD:[1297..1301] were) (NP-PRD (NP (QP (RB:[1302..1307] about) (CD:[1308..1309] 5)) (NN:[1309..1310] %)) (PP (IN:[1311..1313] of) (NP (NP (DT:[1315..1320] those)) (PP-LOC (IN:[1321..1323] in) (NP (JJ:[1324..1329] adult) (NNS:[1330..1336] livers))))))) (.:[1336..1337] .))) ;sentence 14 Span:1338..1412 ;AHH activity in fetal liver was not inhibited by the anti-Cyp2c antibody. ;[1338..1341]:cyp450:"AHH" ;[1392..1411]:substance:"anti-Cyp2c antibody" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ-1 (NP (NN:[1338..1341] AHH) (NN:[1342..1350] activity)) (PP-LOC (IN:[1351..1353] in) (NP (JJ:[1354..1359] fetal) (NN:[1360..1365] liver)))) (VP (VBD:[1366..1369] was) (RB:[1370..1373] not) (VP (VBN:[1374..1383] inhibited) (NP-1 (-NONE-:[1383..1383] *)) (PP (IN:[1384..1386] by) (NP-LGS (DT:[1387..1390] the) (NML (AFX:[1392..1396] anti) (HYPH:[1396..1397] -) (NN:[1397..1402] Cyp2c)) (NN:[1403..1411] antibody))))) (.:[1411..1412] .))) ;sentence 15 Span:1413..1560 ;Testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase activity was much lower in fetal liver than ;in adult liver (about 20 and 1700 pmol/mg protein/min, respectively). ;[1413..1444]:substance:"Testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase" ;[1512..1514]:quantitative-value:"20" ;[1519..1523]:quantitative-value:"1700" ;[1524..1543]:quantitative-units:"pmol/mg protein/min" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (NML (NN:[1413..1425] Testosterone) (CD:[1426..1427] 6) (NN:[1428..1444] beta-hydroxylase)) (NN:[1445..1453] activity)) (VP (VBD:[1454..1457] was) (ADJP-PRD (ADJP (RB:[1458..1462] much) (JJR:[1463..1468] lower)) (PP-3 (-NONE-:[1468..1468] *ICH*))) (PP-LOC (IN:[1469..1471] in) (NP (JJ:[1473..1478] fetal) (NN:[1479..1484] liver))) (PP-3 (IN:[1485..1489] than) (PP-LOC (IN:[1490..1492] in) (NP (JJ:[1493..1498] adult) (NN:[1499..1504] liver)))) (PRN (-LRB-:[1505..1506] -LRB-) (FRAG (NP (NP (NP (QP (ADVP-2 (RB:[1506..1511] about)) (CD:[1512..1514] 20)) (NML-1 (-NONE-:[1514..1514] *P*))) (CC:[1515..1518] and) (NP (QP (ADVP-2 (-NONE-:[1518..1518] *P*)) (CD:[1519..1523] 1700)) (NML-1 (NN:[1524..1528] pmol)))) (PP (SYM:[1528..1529] /) (NP (NP (NML (NN:[1529..1531] mg)) (NN:[1532..1539] protein)) (PP (SYM:[1539..1540] /) (NP (NN:[1540..1543] min)))))) (,:[1543..1544] ,) (ADVP (RB:[1546..1558] respectively))) (-RRB-:[1558..1559] -RRB-))) (.:[1559..1560] .))) ;sentence 16 Span:1561..1717 ;No immunoinhibition occurred in fetal adrenal progesterone hydroxylation, ;hepatic benzphetamine N-demethylation and hepatic ethylmorphine ;N-demethylation. ;[1607..1619]:substance:"progesterone" ;[1644..1657]:substance:"benzphetamine" ;[1686..1699]:substance:"ethylmorphine" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (DT:[1561..1563] No) (NN:[1564..1580] immunoinhibition)) (VP (VBD:[1581..1589] occurred) (PP-LOC (IN:[1590..1592] in) (NP (NP (ADJP-1 (JJ:[1593..1598] fetal)) (JJ:[1599..1606] adrenal) (NN:[1607..1619] progesterone) (NN:[1621..1634] hydroxylation)) (,:[1634..1635] ,) (NP (ADJP-1 (-NONE-:[1635..1635] *P*)) (NML (JJ:[1636..1643] hepatic) (NN:[1644..1657] benzphetamine)) (NN:[1658..1673] N-demethylation)) (CC:[1674..1677] and) (NP (ADJP-1 (-NONE-:[1677..1677] *P*)) (NML (JJ:[1678..1685] hepatic) (NN:[1686..1699] ethylmorphine)) (NN:[1701..1716] N-demethylation))))) (.:[1716..1717] .))) ;sentence 17 Span:1718..1901 ;These data suggest that members of the P450 subfamilies 1A, 2A and 2B are ;expressed at a very low level in fetal liver, and that fetal liver may ;contain members of the 2C subfamily. ;[1757..1776]:cyp450:"P450 subfamilies 1A" ;[1757..1773]...[1786..1788]:cyp450:"P450 subfamilies"..."2B" ;[1757..1773]...[1778..1780]:cyp450:"P450 subfamilies"..."2A" ;[1888..1900]:cyp450:"2C subfamily" (SENT (S (NP-SBJ (DT:[1718..1723] These) (NNS:[1724..1728] data)) (VP (VBP:[1729..1736] suggest) (SBAR (SBAR (IN:[1737..1741] that) (S (NP-SBJ-2 (NP (NNS:[1742..1749] members)) (PP (IN:[1750..1752] of) (NP (DT:[1753..1756] the) (NML (NML (NML-1 (NN:[1757..1761] P450) (NNS:[1762..1773] subfamilies)) (NN:[1774..1776] 1A)) (,:[1776..1777] ,) (NML (NML-1 (-NONE-:[1777..1777] *P*)) (NN:[1778..1780] 2A)) (CC:[1782..1785] and) (NML (NML-1 (-NONE-:[1785..1785] *P*)) (NN:[1786..1788] 2B)))))) (VP (VBP:[1789..1792] are) (VP (VBN:[1793..1802] expressed) (NP-2 (-NONE-:[1802..1802] *)) (PP (IN:[1803..1805] at) (NP (DT:[1806..1807] a) (ADJP (RB:[1808..1812] very) (JJ:[1813..1816] low)) (NN:[1817..1822] level))) (PP-LOC (IN:[1823..1825] in) (NP (JJ:[1826..1831] fetal) (NN:[1832..1837] liver))))))) (,:[1837..1838] ,) (CC:[1839..1842] and) (SBAR (IN:[1843..1847] that) (S (NP-SBJ (JJ:[1848..1853] fetal) (NN:[1854..1859] liver)) (VP (MD:[1861..1864] may) (VP (VB:[1865..1872] contain) (NP (NP (NNS:[1873..1880] members)) (PP (IN:[1881..1883] of) (NP (DT:[1884..1887] the) (NN:[1888..1890] 2C) (NN:[1891..1900] subfamily)))))))))) (.:[1900..1901] .))) ;section 18 Span:1905..1949 ;PMID: 8452565 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (SEC (FRAG (NNP:[1905..1909] PMID) (::[1909..1910] :) (CD:[1911..1918] 8452565) (NN:[1919..1920] -LSB-) (NNP:[1920..1926] PubMed) (::[1927..1928] -) (NN:[1929..1936] indexed) (IN:[1937..1940] for) (NNP:[1941..1949] MEDLINE-RSB-)))